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Educational orientation — not a diagnosis

Feeling unreal, detached or outside yourself

Depersonalization or derealization can occur during panic, trauma, severe stress or other conditions. New neurological symptoms need medical assessment.

Important safety note

Immediate danger, suicidal intent, violence, severe confusion, sudden loss of function or loss of contact with reality require urgent local emergency or medical support.

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Common signs

What people may notice

  • Feeling as if observing yourself from outside
  • Surroundings seem dreamlike or distant
  • Emotional numbness
  • Memory gaps around stressful events
  • Fear of “going crazy” despite reality testing
Several possibilities

This pattern may be associated with

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Dissociative symptoms

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Panic or severe anxiety

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Trauma-related condition

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Substance, seizure, migraine or neurological cause

This list is not exhaustive and does not establish a diagnosis.

When support may be useful

Look at persistence and impact

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Physical health and safety

What should not be overlooked

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Prepare for a useful consultation

Information worth noting

  • When it began and what was happening at the time.
  • Frequency, duration, triggers and what reduces or worsens it.
  • Sleep, appetite, energy, medicines, substances and medical conditions.
  • Effect on work, study, relationships and daily safety.

Clinical content principles

PRJI educational pages distinguish orientation from diagnosis, include physical-health cautions and direct urgent situations to local services. Content is informed by public mental-health information from WHO, NHS and NIMH and must be clinically reviewed before commercial launch.

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